PT-2026-56294 · Go · Github.Com/Zxh326/Kite
Publicado
2026-07-07
·
Atualizado
2026-07-07
·
CVE-2026-53487
CVSS v3.1
4.3
Média
| Vetor | AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
Summary
Authenticated Kite users with any role can request
/api/v1/overview for a cluster that their roles do not permit by selecting that cluster with x-cluster-name. The overview route is registered before middleware.RBACMiddleware() and GetOverview only checks len(user.Roles) > 0, so it returns aggregate Kubernetes inventory and capacity data from unauthorized clusters.The issue is present on current main commit
38c9bb9d4b746c0d2a8252f3c35cdfa07ab01c21 and latest release v0.12.2 at commit 0aae35abb2d6a8adf623fe60349261aa48753ccc.Impact
A low-privileged user who only has access to one cluster can set
x-cluster-name to another configured cluster and retrieve aggregate inventory and resource sizing data for that cluster. The response includes total node, pod, namespace, service, CPU, and memory values. This bypasses the cluster membership boundary used elsewhere in Kite.The validated impact is confidentiality only. I did not prove Kubernetes mutation, pod names, secret values, kubeconfig contents, or bearer token exposure through this endpoint.
Technical details
routes.go registers /api/v1/overview before the global RBAC middleware is applied:routes.go:131-133:/api/v1getsRequireAuth()andClusterMiddleware(cm).routes.go:135:/api/v1/overviewis registered.routes.go:171:api.Use(middleware.RBACMiddleware())is applied only after overview and several other routes are registered.
pkg/middleware/cluster.go:21-40 accepts the target cluster name from x-cluster-name, query, or cookie and injects the matching ClientSet without checking whether the user can access that cluster.pkg/system/handler.go:47-52 retrieves the selected cluster and user, but only rejects users with zero roles:go
cs := c.MustGet("cluster").(*cluster.ClientSet)
user := c.MustGet("user").(model.User)
if len(user.Roles) == 0 {
c.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, gin.H{"error": "Access denied"})
return
}It then lists nodes, pods, namespaces, and services for the selected cluster at
pkg/system/handler.go:63-137 and returns aggregate data at pkg/system/handler.go:147-169.The intended cluster boundary exists elsewhere.
pkg/cluster/cluster handler.go:19-47 filters /api/v1/clusters with rbac.CanAccessCluster(user, name), and pkg/rbac/rbac.go:32-40 implements that cluster check. The vulnerable overview path skips the same check.Reproduction
- Configure Kite with at least two clusters, for example
dev-clusterandprod-cluster. - Create a user with a role that allows only
dev-clusterand does not matchprod-cluster. - Authenticate as that user.
- Send
GET /api/v1/overviewwith headerx-cluster-name: prod-cluster. - Observe that the response includes aggregate inventory and capacity data for
prod-clusterinstead of returning 403.
I also validated this locally with a Go proof test. The test constructs a fake
prod-cluster containing one node, namespace, service, and pod. The user has a role limited to dev-cluster and dev-ns only. Before calling the handler, both controls return false:rbac.CanAccess(user, "pods", "get", "prod-cluster", " all")rbac.CanAccessCluster(user, "prod-cluster")
The direct handler call then succeeds and returns the unauthorized production cluster aggregate data.
Command run:
bash
cd /home/unkn0wn/security audit/kite
go test ./pkg/system -run TestOverviewAllowsUserWithoutTargetClusterRBAC -vKey output:
text
=== RUN TestOverviewAllowsUserWithoutTargetClusterRBAC
overview rbac poc test.go:74: unauthorized overview response: {"totalNodes":1,"readyNodes":0,"totalPods":1,"runningPods":0,"totalNamespaces":1,"totalServices":1,"prometheusEnabled":false,"resource":{"cpu":{"allocatable":0,"requested":0,"limited":0},"memory":{"allocatable":0,"requested":0,"limited":0}}}
--- PASS: TestOverviewAllowsUserWithoutTargetClusterRBAC (0.49s)
PASS
ok github.com/zxh326/kite/pkg/system 0.711sSuggested remediation
Add an explicit cluster and resource authorization check before any overview data is queried. At minimum, reject users without
rbac.CanAccessCluster(user, cs.Name). A stricter fix should require the same resource permissions used by the AI get cluster overview tool:get nodesat cluster scopeget podsacross all namespacesget namespacesat cluster scopeget servicesacross all namespaces
Also consider moving every route that lacks its own complete authorization below
api.Use(middleware.RBACMiddleware()), or adding per-handler authorization tests for all pre-RBAC routes.Correção
Missing Authorization
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