PT-2026-61431 · Linux · Linux

CVE-2026-64114

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Publicado

2026-07-19

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Atualizado

2026-07-19

CVSS v3.1

7.8

Alta

VetorAV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv4: raw: reject IP HDRINCL packets with ihl < 5
raw send hdrinc() validates that the caller-supplied IPv4 header fits within the message length:
iphlen = iph->ihl * 4; err = -EINVAL; if (iphlen > length) goto error free;
if (iphlen >= sizeof(iph)) { / fix up saddr, tot len, id, csum, transport header */ }
It does not, however, reject ihl < 5. For such a packet the "if (iphlen >= sizeof(*iph))" branch is skipped, leaving the crafted iphdr untouched, but the packet is still handed to ip local out() and onward. Downstream consumers that read iph->ihl assume a sane value: net/ipv4/ah4.c:ah output() in particular subtracts sizeof(struct iphdr) from top iph->ihl * 4 and passes the (signed-int-negative, then cast to size t) result to memcpy(), producing an OOB access of length close to SIZE MAX and a host kernel panic.
An IPv4 header with ihl < 5 is malformed by definition (RFC 791: "Internet Header Length is the length of the internet header in 32 bit words ... Note that the minimum value for a correct header is 5."). The kernel should not be willing to inject such a packet into its own output path.
Reject "iphlen < sizeof(*iph)" alongside the existing "iphlen > length" check. This matches the principle that locally constructed packets that re-enter the IP stack must pass the same basic sanity tests that a foreign packet would be subjected to.
Once this lands, the "if (iphlen >= sizeof(*iph))" wrapper around the fixup branch becomes redundant; left in place to keep the patch minimal and backport-friendly. A follow-up can unwrap it.
Note that commit 86f4c90a1c5c ("ipv4, ipv6: ensure raw socket message is big enough to hold an IP header") ensures the message buffer is large enough to hold an iphdr, but does not constrain the self-reported iph->ihl.
Reachability: the malformed packet source is any caller with CAP NET RAW, including an unprivileged process in a user+net namespace on a kernel with CONFIG USER NS=y. The reproduced AH crash also requires a matching xfrm AH policy on the outgoing route; a container granted CAP NET ADMIN can install that state and policy in its netns. Loopback bypasses xfrm output, so the trigger uses a real netdev.
Reproduced on UML + KASAN: kernel-mode fault at addr 0x0 with memcpy orig at the crash site. Same shape reproduces inside a rootless Docker container with --cap-add NET ADMIN on a stock distro kernel.

Correção

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Identificadores relacionados

CVE-2026-64114

Produtos afetados

Linux