Cao Ngoc

**Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions** QNAP QTS versions prior to 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 QNAP QuTS hero versions prior to 5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 **Description** A use of externally-controlled format string issue has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the issue could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to obtain secret data or modify memory. The vulnerability is related to insufficient processing of format strings, which could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access to protected information with root privileges. **Recommendations** For QNAP QTS versions prior to 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114, update to QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 or later. For QNAP QuTS hero versions prior to 5.2.2.2952 build 20241116, update to QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 or later.

**Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions** QTS versions prior to 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 QTS versions prior to 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 QuTS hero versions prior to h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 QuTS hero versions prior to h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 **Description** The issue is related to insufficient processing of format strings in QNAP operating systems, including QuTS hero and QTS. This could allow a remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to protected information with root privileges. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to obtain secret data or modify memory. **Recommendations** For QTS versions prior to 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120, update to version 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 or later. For QTS versions prior to 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114, update to version 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 or later. For QuTS hero versions prior to h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120, update to version h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 or later. For QuTS hero versions prior to h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116, update to version h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 or later.

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: QNAP QTS versions prior to 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025 QNAP QuTS hero versions prior to h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025 Description: A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to obtain secret data or modify memory. Recommendations: For QNAP QTS versions prior to 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025, update to QTS 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025 or later. For QNAP QuTS hero versions prior to h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025, update to QuTS hero h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025 or later.

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: QNAP QTS versions prior to 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025 QNAP QuTS hero versions prior to h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025 Description: A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to obtain secret data or modify memory. Recommendations: For QNAP QTS versions prior to 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025, update to QTS 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025 or later. For QNAP QuTS hero versions prior to h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025, update to QuTS hero h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025 or later.

**Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions** License Center versions prior to 1.9.43 **Description** A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect License Center. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. This issue is related to the failure to neutralize special elements used in operating system commands. **Recommendations** For versions prior to 1.9.43, update to License Center 1.9.43 or later to resolve the issue. As a temporary workaround, consider restricting access to the License Center to minimize the risk of exploitation.

**Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions** QNAP QTS versions prior to 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 QNAP QTS versions prior to 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 QNAP QuTS hero versions prior to h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 QNAP QuTS hero versions prior to h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 **Description** An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to compromise the security of the system. **Recommendations** For QNAP QTS versions prior to 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120, update to QTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 or later. For QNAP QTS versions prior to 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114, update to QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 or later. For QNAP QuTS hero versions prior to h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120, update to QuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 or later. For QNAP QuTS hero versions prior to h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116, update to QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 or later.