PT-2026-21954 · Cisco · Cisco Catalyst Sd-Wan Manager+1

Published

2026-02-25

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Updated

2026-06-17

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CVE-2026-20127

CVSS v3.1

10

Critical

VectorAV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller (affected versions not specified) Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager (affected versions not specified) Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Validator (affected versions not specified)
Description An authentication bypass exists in the peering authentication mechanism of the affected systems. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by sending crafted requests to bypass authentication and obtain administrative privileges. Specifically, an attacker can log in to the Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller as a high-privileged, non-root internal user account. This access allows the attacker to use NETCONF (Network Configuration Protocol) to manipulate the network configuration for the SD-WAN fabric.
Technical exploitation details include:
  • Accessing the endpoint 'reports/data/opt/data/containers/config/data-collection-agent/' to retrieve a .dca file.
  • Using the content of the .dca file as a password in a POST request to the endpoint '/jts/authenticated/j security check' using the j password variable.
  • Uploading files to the endpoint '/dataservice/smartLicensing/uploadAck' by exploiting a path traversal vulnerability via the filename variable.
Threat actor UAT-8616 has actively exploited this issue since at least 2023. The attack chain involves injecting rogue peers into the SD-WAN management plane and escalating privileges to root via a secondary vulnerability, while suppressing logs to maintain long-term persistence.
Recommendations At the moment, there is no information about a newer version that contains a fix for this vulnerability. Restrict access to the 'reports/data/opt/data/containers/config/data-collection-agent/' endpoint from external networks using WAF or IDS rules. Audit recently authorized users from external networks via the '/jts/authenticated/j security check' endpoint. Audit suspicious archives transmitted through the '/dataservice/smartLicensing/uploadAck' endpoint. Inspect the /deployments folder for suspicious files.

DoS

LPE

RCE

Improper Authentication

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Weakness Enumeration

Related Identifiers

BDU:2026-02299
CVE-2026-20127

Affected Products

Cisco Catalyst Sd-Wan Controller
Cisco Catalyst Sd-Wan Manager