PT-2020-6042 · Exim+5 · Exim+5

Published 2020-10-20 · Updated 2024-06-15 · CVE-2020-28008

Positive Technologies (AI Summary)

CVSS v3.1

7.8

High

Base vector

AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions Exim versions prior to 4.94.2

Description The issue is related to privilege management errors in the Exim message relay agent. Exploitation of this issue may allow an attacker to elevate their privileges in the system. Specifically, because Exim operates as root in the spool directory, an attacker can write to a spool header file, potentially leading to command execution through a crafted recipient address.

Recommendations For Exim versions prior to 4.94.2, update to version 4.94.2 or later to resolve the issue. As a temporary workaround, consider restricting access to the spool directory to minimize the risk of exploitation.

Exploit

Fix

Improper Privilege Management

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

CWE-264

Related Identifiers

ALT-PU-2021-1764

ALT-PU-2022-2269

BDU:2021-02760

CVE-2020-28008

DLA-2650-1

DSA-4912-1

OPENSUSE-SU-2021:0677-1

OPENSUSE-SU-2021:0753-1

OPENSUSE-SU-2021:0754-1

OPENSUSE-SU-2021_0677-1

OPENSUSE-SU-2024:10746-1

USN-4934-1

USN-4934-2

Affected Products

Alt Linux

Astra Linux

Exim

Linuxmint

Suse

Ubuntu

References · 106

• 🔥 https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/linux/local/exim4_deliver_message_priv_esc.rb · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/qazbnm456/awesome-cve-poc/blob/master/Stack-Clash.md · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/synacktiv/Exim-CVE-2019-15846 · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/LetUsFsck/PoC-Exploit-Mirror/tree/master/CVE-2017-16944 · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/Diefunction/CVE-2019-10149 · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/cowbe0x004/eximrce-CVE-2019-10149 · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/MNEMO-CERT/PoC--CVE-2019-10149_Exim · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/martinclauss/exim-rce-cve-2018-6789 · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/synacktiv/Exim-CVE-2018-6789 · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/AzizMea/CVE-2019-10149-privilege-escalation · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/darsigovrustam/CVE-2019-10149 · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/dorkerdevil/CVE-2020-28018 · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/cloudflare/exim-cve-2019-10149-data · Exploit
• 🔥❌ https://github.com/lmol/CVE-2020-28018 · Exploit, Deleted
• https://osv.dev/vulnerability/openSUSE-SU-2021:0754-1 · Vendor Advisory