PT-2021-7259 · Freepbx · Freepbx
Andrew
+3
·
Published
2021-12-22
·
Updated
2026-05-21
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CVE-2021-45461
CVSS v3.1
10
Critical
| Vector | AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions
FreePBX versions 15.0.19.87 through 15.0.19.88
FreePBX versions 16.0.18.40 through 16.0.18.41
Description
The issue allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code. This has been exploited in the wild, with reports of attacks starting in December 2021. The attacks involved implanting web shells on VoIP servers, allowing for the execution of arbitrary commands on the compromised communication server. The goal of the attackers was to establish persistence and enable further exploitation of the host system. The attacks were linked to IP addresses in the Netherlands and DNS records referencing Russian websites.
Recommendations
For FreePBX versions 15.0.19.87 through 15.0.19.88, update to version 15.0.20.
For FreePBX versions 16.0.18.40 through 16.0.18.41, update to version 16.0.19.
As a temporary workaround, consider disabling the restapps module until a patch is available.
Restrict access to the vulnerable Rest Phone Apps module to minimize the risk of exploitation.
Avoid using the vulnerable versions of restapps until the issue is resolved.
Exploit
Fix
Code Injection
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Weakness Enumeration
Related Identifiers
Affected Products
Freepbx