PT-2023-1586 · Unknown+2 · Zoneminder+2

Unblvr · Published 2022-09-07 · Updated 2023-12-15 · CVE-2023-26035

Positive Technologies (AI Summary)

CVSS v3.1

9.8

Critical

Base vector

AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions ZoneMinder versions prior to 1.36.33 and 1.37.33

Description The issue is related to the shell exec() function in ZoneMinder, a free, open-source Closed-circuit television software application for Linux. It supports IP, USB, and Analog cameras. The problem arises from a lack of authorization procedure, allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. Specifically, there are no permissions checks on the snapshot action, which expects an id to fetch an existing monitor but can be passed an object to create a new one instead. The TriggerOn function ends up calling shell exec() using the supplied Id.

Recommendations For versions prior to 1.36.33, update to version 1.36.33 or later. For versions prior to 1.37.33, update to version 1.37.33 or later. As a temporary workaround, consider restricting access to the snapshot action and the TriggerOn function until a patch is applied. Avoid passing objects to create new monitors via the id parameter in the snapshot action.

Exploit

Fix

RCE

Missing Authorization

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Related Identifiers

ALT-PU-2022-2575

ALT-PU-2022-2771

ALT-PU-2022-2858

ALT-PU-2022-2978

ALT-PU-2023-1939

ALT-PU-2023-2056

ALT-PU-2023-4121

ALT-PU-2023-7284

BDU:2023-01079

CVE-2023-26035

GHSA-72RG-H4VF-29GR

Affected Products

Alt Linux

Debian

Zoneminder

References · 23

• 🔥 https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/unix/webapp/zoneminder_snapshots.rb · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/26xxx/CVE-2023-26035.json · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/rvizx/CVE-2023-26035 · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/heapbytes/CVE-2023-26035 · Exploit
• 🔥 https://github.com/Yuma-Tsushima07/CVE-2023-26035 · Exploit
• https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/security/advisories/GHSA-72rg-h4vf-29gr · Vendor Advisory
• https://bdu.fstec.ru/vul/2023-01079 · Security Note
• https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2023-26035 · Vendor Advisory
• https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-26035 · Vendor Advisory
• https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-26035 · Vendor Advisory
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26035 · Security Note
• https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26035 · Security Note
• https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2023-26035 · Vendor Advisory
• https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-26035 · Vendor Advisory
• https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/6ffd2bda1c04ced6ce38bfe829de6e2bf23b7348 · Note