PT-2023-18700 · Unknown+4 · Action Dispatch+4

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Published

2023-01-18

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Updated

2025-09-29

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CVE-2023-22792

CVSS v2.0

7.8

High

VectorAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions Action Dispatch versions prior to 6.0.6.1 Action Dispatch versions prior to 6.1.7.1 Action Dispatch versions prior to 7.0.4.1
Description A regular expression based DoS issue in Action Dispatch is related to insufficient input validation. Exploitation of this issue can allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service. Specially crafted cookies, in combination with a specially crafted X FORWARDED HOST header, can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, leading to high CPU and memory usage.
Recommendations For versions prior to 6.0.6.1, upgrade to version 6.0.6.1 or later. For versions prior to 6.1.7.1, upgrade to version 6.1.7.1 or later, or apply the patch 6-1-Use-string-split-instead-of-regex-for-domain-parts.patch. For versions prior to 7.0.4.1, upgrade to version 7.0.4.1 or later, or apply the patch 7-0-Use-string-split-instead-of-regex-for-domain-parts.patch. As a temporary workaround, consider using a load balancer or other device to filter out malicious X FORWARDED HOST headers before they reach the application.

Exploit

Fix

DoS

RCE

Resource Exhaustion

Weakness Enumeration

Related Identifiers

ALSA-2025_16880
ALT-PU-2023-1336
ALT-PU-2023-4268
ALT-PU-2024-7814
BDU:2025-01402
CVE-2023-22792
DSA-5372-1
GHSA-P84V-45XJ-WWQJ
OESA-2024-1146
OPENSUSE-SU-2023_0444-1
OPENSUSE-SU-2024:12765-1
OPENSUSE-SU-2024:14067-1
OPENSUSE-SU-2025:15110-1
RHSA-2023:6818
RLSA-2023:6818
SUSE-SU-2023:0442-1
SUSE-SU-2023:0444-1
SUSE-SU-2023_0444-1

Affected Products

Alt Linux
Action Dispatch
Red Os
Rocky Linux
Suse