PT-2024-18929 · Opencart · Opencart

Calum Hutton

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Published

2024-06-21

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Updated

2025-01-14

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CVE-2024-21516

CVSS v3.1

4.7

Medium

VectorAV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions opencart/opencart versions 4.0.0.0 through 4.1.0.0
Description A reflected XSS issue was identified in the directory parameter of the admin common/filemanager.list route. An attacker could obtain a user's token by tricking the user to click on a maliciously crafted URL. The user is then prompted to login and redirected again upon authentication with the payload automatically executing. If the attacked user has admin privileges, this vulnerability could be used as the start of a chain of exploits like Zip Slip or arbitrary file write vulnerabilities in the admin functionality. This is only exploitable if the attacker knows the name or path of the admin directory, which is "admin" by default but has a warning to rename it in the dashboard.
Recommendations For versions 4.0.0.0 through 4.1.0.0, consider disabling the admin common/filemanager.list route until a complete fix is available. Restrict access to the admin directory to minimize the risk of exploitation. Avoid using the directory parameter in the affected route until the issue is resolved. As a temporary workaround, remove the redirect post admin login to prevent an attacker from controlling the redirect. However, note that the fix for this vulnerability is incomplete, and it is still possible to exploit this issue in admin if the user is authenticated as an admin already. At the moment, there is no information about a newer version that contains a complete fix for this vulnerability.

Exploit

Fix

XSS

Weakness Enumeration

Related Identifiers

BIT-OPENCART-2024-21516
CVE-2024-21516
GHSA-PQHQ-77PW-763C

Affected Products

Opencart