PT-2025-5339 · Fastd+1 · Fastd+1
Neocturne
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Published
2025-01-26
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Updated
2025-08-27
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CVE-2025-24356
CVSS v3.1
7.5
High
| Vector | AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions
fastd versions prior to v23
Description
fastd is a VPN daemon that tunnels IP packets and Ethernet frames over UDP. When receiving a data packet from an unknown IP address/port combination, fastd initiates a reconnect by sending a handshake packet. This "fast reconnect" avoids waiting for a session timeout until a new connection is established. Even a small UDP packet can trigger a larger handshake packet, resulting in a roughly 12-13 amplification factor. This amplification of UDP traffic could be used to facilitate a Distributed Denial of Service attack by sending data packets with a spoofed source address to fastd instances reachable on the internet.
Recommendations
For fastd versions prior to v23, update to version v23 or later to resolve the issue. As a temporary workaround, consider restricting access to fastd instances to minimize the risk of exploitation. Avoid exposing fastd instances to the internet without proper security measures in place.
Exploit
Fix
DoS
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Weakness Enumeration
Related Identifiers
Affected Products
Debian
Fastd