PT-2026-29092 · 0Xjacky · Nginx-Ui

Yotampe-Pluto

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Published

2026-03-30

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Updated

2026-03-30

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CVE-2026-33032

CVSS v3.1

9.8

Critical

AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. In versions 2.3.5 and prior, the nginx-ui MCP (Model Context Protocol) integration exposes two HTTP endpoints: /mcp and /mcp message. While /mcp requires both IP whitelisting and authentication (AuthRequired() middleware), the /mcp message endpoint only applies IP whitelisting - and the default IP whitelist is empty, which the middleware treats as "allow all". This means any network attacker can invoke all MCP tools without authentication, including restarting nginx, creating/modifying/deleting nginx configuration files, and triggering automatic config reloads - achieving complete nginx service takeover. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

Exploit

Fix

Missing Authentication

Weakness Enumeration

Related Identifiers

CVE-2026-33032

Affected Products

Nginx-Ui