PT-2026-47551 · Maven · Io.Netty:Netty-Resolver-Dns

Published

2026-06-08

·

Updated

2026-06-08

CVSS v3.1

8.7

High

VectorAV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Summary

Netty's DnsResolveContext insufficiently validates the bailiwick of NS records, enabling DNS Cache Poisoning. An attacker controlling an authoritative name server for a subdomain can poison the cache for parent domains (like .co.uk).

Details

In io.netty.resolver.dns.DnsResolveContext.AuthoritativeNameServerList#add method accepts any NS record from the AUTHORITY section as long as the record's name is a suffix of the questionName.
This means if the resolver queries evil.co.uk., it will accept an NS record claiming authority over co.uk.. Subsequently, the handleWithAdditional method caches the associated A records from the ADDITIONAL section directly into the authoritativeDnsServerCache under the parent domain's key (co.uk.). This bypasses standard bailiwick rules, where a server authoritative for a subdomain should not be trusted to provide authoritative records for its parent. The poisoned cache is then used for all future resolutions under co.uk..
The io.netty.resolver.dns.DnsResolveContext.AuthoritativeNameServerList#cache method only prevents caching if the record is for the root zone (dots == 1).

Impact

DNS Cache Poisoning. Any application using Netty's DNS resolver is impacted.

Fix

Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity

Weakness Enumeration

Related Identifiers

GHSA-5PVG-856G-CP85

Affected Products

Io.Netty:Netty-Resolver-Dns