PT-2026-49535 · Elixir Grpc+2 · Grpc

Paulo Valente

+1

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Published

2026-06-09

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Updated

2026-06-16

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CVE-2026-53430

CVSS v4.0

8.7

High

VectorAV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions elixir-grpc versions 0.4.0 through 0.9.x
Description Improper handling of highly compressed data in the GRPC.Compressor.Gzip and GRPC.Message modules allows a denial of service via a gzip decompression bomb. The function decompress/1 in Elixir.GRPC.Compressor.Gzip calls :zlib.gunzip/1 on attacker-controlled bytes without a decompressed-size limit, ratio check, or incremental decoding. This occurs automatically when an incoming gRPC frame contains the grpc-encoding: gzip header. Since :zlib.gunzip/1 allocates the entire decompressed result as a single binary, a small, highly compressible payload can expand to multiple gigabytes, exhausting the BEAM node's heap and triggering an out-of-memory kill. The max receive message length limit is ineffective as it is only enforced after decompression. This can be exploited by an unauthenticated remote peer using the from data/2 function in Elixir.GRPC.Message.
Recommendations Update to version 1.0.0 or later.

Exploit

Fix

DoS

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Weakness Enumeration

Related Identifiers

BDU:2026-08312
CVE-2026-53430
GHSA-6CCX-9C9F-327W

Affected Products

Grpc