PT-2026-63277 · Go · Code.Gitea.Io/Gitea

CVE-2026-50105

·

Published

2026-07-21

·

Updated

2026-07-21

CVSS v3.1

4.3

Medium

VectorAV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Summary

Gitea's RSS/Atom feed handlers accept API-token Basic auth but perform no token-scope or public-only enforcement. A personal access token that is correctly blocked (HTTP 403) from a private repository on /raw, /media, /archive, and /releases/download/... — because it is marked public-only or lacks the repository scope category — still returns that repository's private content through the feed routes. This is a token-confinement bypass and appears to be an incomplete fix of #37698, which added that scope enforcement to the download handlers but not to the sibling feed handlers.
This is not a cross-user access bug: the requesting account must still legitimately have repo read access (RepoAssignment + reqUnitCodeReader are enforced). What is bypassed is the guarantee that a confined token cannot reach private content — which is exactly the property #37698 was shipped to provide for downloads, and which matters when such a token is handed to a third-party service/CI, leaked, or used in a lower-trust integration.

Details

#37698 added context.CheckTokenScopes / CheckRepoScopedToken (services/context/permission.go) to the raw / media / archive / attachment download handlers, so a public-only or wrong-scope-category token cannot read private-repo content even when the owning user otherwise has access.
The feed handlers are registered with webAuth.AllowBasic (so they accept token Basic auth) but call no scope / public-only check. A grep for CheckTokenScopes / CheckRepoScopedToken / IsApiToken across routers/web/feed/ and the release feed handlers returns nothing.
Affected routes (all token-reachable via webAuth.AllowBasic, none call the scope check):
RouteHandlerPrivate data exposed
GET /{owner}/{repo}.rss / .atomrepo.HomehandleRepoHomeFeed (view home.go)last-10 commits: SHA, full message, author name + email
GET /{owner}/{repo}/rss/branch/*, /atom/branch/*feed.RenderBranchFeed*ShowBranchFeed (routers/web/feed/branch.go)same commit data, any branch
GET /{owner}/{repo}/releases.rss / .atomReleasesFeedRSS/Atom (routers/web/repo/release.go) → ShowReleaseFeedprivate release names, notes, descriptions
GET /{owner}/{repo}/tags.rss / .atomTagsListFeedRSS/AtomShowReleaseFeedprivate tag names + messages
GET /{user}.rss / .atomshowUserFeed (routers/web/feed/profile.go), `includePrivate = self
Inconsistency that pins this down: the branch-feed routes sit in the same route group as /raw, /media, /archive (all of which call checkDownloadTokenScope), and releases.rss sits next to /releases/attachments/{uuid} and /releases/download/... (both go through ServeAttachment → scope check). Only the feeds were missed. The API equivalents (ListReleases / ListTags) are scope-gated via tokenRequiresScopes.
Two distinct confinement bypasses:
  1. Public-only bypass. A token created with the public-only option is blocked (403) from a private repo on /raw, /archive, /releases/download/..., but returns private commit / release data via .../releases.rss, .../rss/branch/*, /{owner}/{repo}.rss, and the owner's private activity via /{user}.rss.
  2. Scope-category bypass. A token scoped to only e.g. read:issue (no read:repository) is rejected by the download handlers but reads repository commit/release content via the feeds.

PoC

Verified live against the official gitea/gitea:1.26.2 Docker image (sqlite, feeds enabled).
Setup: non-admin user alice; private repo alice/secret with a commit "SECRET-COMMIT-MARKER ..." (file secret.txt) and a release "Private Release" / body "SECRET-RELEASE-MARKER ...". Two confined personal access tokens, both sent via HTTP Basic so the auth method is identical across download and feed — only the route differs:
  • Token A: scopes ["public-only", "read:repository"]
  • Token B: scopes ["read:issue"]
bash
# Token A — download is correctly blocked, feeds leak private content:
curl -u alice:$TOKEN A https://<host>/alice/secret/raw/branch/main/secret.txt  # => 403 (fix works)
curl -u alice:$TOKEN A https://<host>/alice/secret/rss/branch/main       # => 200, <title>SECRET-COMMIT-MARKER ...</title>
curl -u alice:$TOKEN A https://<host>/alice/secret/releases.rss        # => 200, SECRET-RELEASE-MARKER ...
curl -u alice:$TOKEN A "https://<host>/alice.rss"               # => 200, private activity

# Token B — wrong scope category, same split:
curl -u alice:$TOKEN B https://<host>/alice/secret/raw/branch/main/secret.txt  # => 403
curl -u alice:$TOKEN B https://<host>/alice/secret/rss/branch/main       # => 200, private commit leaked
Anonymous baseline returns 404 on the repo feeds (data is genuinely private) and a marker-free 200 on /alice.rss (public activity only) — confirming the leak is gated only by the missing token check.

Impact

Information disclosure of private commit metadata (SHA, message, author name+email), release/tag notes, and the owner's private activity stream, to the holder of a confined token that was specifically configured not to reach private content. Not raw file blobs (feeds don't serve file contents). Requires a token belonging to an account that already has repo read access, so the realistic threat is a leaked / shared / lower-trust token rather than an anonymous attacker — which is precisely the threat model #37698 addressed for downloads.

Suggested remediation

Add a token-scope check at the top of each feed handler, mirroring checkDownloadTokenScope:
go
if context.CheckRepoScopedToken(ctx, ctx.Repo.Repository, auth model.Read); ctx.Written() {
  return
}
for ShowBranchFeed, ShowRepoFeed, ShowFileFeed, ShowReleaseFeed (repo feeds). For the user feed, gate includePrivate behind a non-public-only token (or require the user / repository scope) so a confined token can't pull private activity.

Fix

Missing Authorization

Information Disclosure

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Weakness Enumeration

Related Identifiers

CVE-2026-50105
GHSA-6CQF-375W-639G

Affected Products

Code.Gitea.Io/Gitea