PT-2026-64797 · Linux · Linux

CVE-2026-64530

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Published

2026-07-26

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Updated

2026-07-26

None

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In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: cls api: Handle TC ACT CONSUMED in tcf qevent handle
tcf classify() can return TC ACT CONSUMED while the skb is held by the defragmentation engine (e.g. act ct on out-of-order fragments). When that happens the skb is no longer owned by the caller and must not be touched again.
tcf qevent handle() did not handle TC ACT CONSUMED: it fell through the switch and returned the skb to the caller as if classification had passed. The only qdisc that wires up qevents today is RED, via three call sites (qe mark on RED PROB MARK/HARD MARK, qe early drop on congestion drop) red enqueue() was continuing to operate on an skb it no longer owns in this case -- enqueueing it, dropping it, or updating statistics. Resulting in a UAF.
tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: red ... qevent early drop block 10 tc filter add block 10 ... action ct
(with ct defrag enabled and traffic that produces out-of-order fragments, e.g. a fragmented UDP stream)
Handle TC ACT CONSUMED in tcf qevent handle() the same way the ingress and egress fast paths do: treat it as stolen and return NULL without touching the skb. Unlike the TC ACT STOLEN case, the skb must not be dropped/freed here, as it is no longer owned by us.
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Related Identifiers

CVE-2026-64530

Affected Products

Linux